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Vegetarian Diet Plan For Weight Loss 2024: Check This Guideline Out!

vegetarian diet for weight loss
You can lose weight by following a vegetarian weight-loss meal plan. Photo: Thanh Thanh & Team Design

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If you are vegetarian for health reasons or do not agree with eating meat due to ethics, you can still lose weight by creating and sticking to a vegetarian weight-loss meal plan. The principles are the same as any other diet and involve the general aim of expending more calories than you consume.                                      

Of course, you do not need a vegetarian weight loss plan, but it does make it easier to prepare nutrient-rich foods and stick to a diet without constantly wondering what your next meal should consist of.

A plan can also help you balance your meals, allowing you to obtain the maximum nutrition on each day of your weight loss journey. So if you want to lose weight on a vegetarian diet, then read this guide to help get you started.

Vegetarian Diet For Weight Loss: Five-Day Sample Plan

Embarking on a vegetarian diet for weight loss can be a nutritious and effective approach. Here’s a sample meal plan to help you achieve your goals while enjoying delicious and satisfying meals.

Monday: NutriVitality Delight (approx. 1050 calories)

Start your week with a burst of energy and nourishment with the NutriVitality Delight meal plan. Remember to stay hydrated with plenty of water throughout the day to support your journey towards a more vibrant, nutritious you.

Breakfast
Porridge oats (with or without milk) with some honeyOne bowl
Lunch
Greek salad made with tomatoes, lettuce, chopped cucumber, kalamata olives, feta cheese (optional); served with olive oil and lemon juice dressingOne serving
Multi-seeded breadTwo slices
Cold-pressed fruit juiceOne glass
Dinner
Lentils with roasted vegetablesOne serving
Fruit salad dessert made from fruits of your choiceOne cup
Snacks
WalnutsOne ounce
Pumpkin seedsOne ounce
BlueberriesHalf a cup

Tuesday: Vitalizing Harmony (approx. 1150 calories)

Experience a day of nourishing and delicious meals with the Vitalizing Harmony plan which is designed to provide balance, flavor, and the vitality you deserve.

Breakfast
Fruit smoothie consisting of strawberries, bananas, blueberries, skimmed milk, and low-fat Greek yogurtOne serving
Lunch
Wild rice with fried chestnut mushrooms and courgettesOne serving
Dinner
Whole wheat pasta with a rich tomato sauceOne serving
Snacks
PlumsOne medium fruit
ApplesOne medium fruit
DatesFour fruits

Wednesday: Nutrient-Rich Vitality (approx. 900 calories)

Indulge in a day of wholesome and nutrient-rich eating with the Nutrient-Rich Vitality plan. This meal plan is designed to keep you energized, satisfied, and nourished from dawn to dusk.

Breakfast
Low-fat Greek yogurt with blueberriesOne serving
Lunch
Vegetable smoothie made with kale, spinach, broccoli, and flaxseedsOne bowl
Dinner
Baked sweet potatoes with courgettesOne serving
Snacks
Brown bread

Two slices
Cherry tomatoesHalf a cup
Cucumber sandwichOne serving
HazelnutsOne ounce

Thursday: Nutrient-Boosting Balance (approx. 1200 calories)

Welcome to the Nutrient-Boosting Balance, a day dedicated to nourishing your body with a harmonious blend of flavors and nutrients. This meal plan strikes the perfect balance between taste and nutrition, supporting your weight loss journey.

Breakfast
Oatmeal with cinnamon and nutsOne bowl
Lunch
Pitta bread with peanut butter and a bananaOne serving
Dinner
Boiled black-eyed peas with spinach, olive oil, and lemon juiceOne serving
Snacks
Fruit saladOne cup
Brown bread with hummusTwo slices

Friday: Vitality Renewed (approx. 1000 calories)

The Vitality Renewed Day is designed to replenish your body with a blend of wholesome foods that will leave you feeling refreshed and energized. 

Breakfast
Toast with peanut butterTwo slices
Lunch
Vegetable soupOne serving
Dinner
Red lentil pasta with spinach, broccoli, and quinoaOne serving
Snacks
PearsOne medium-sized fruit
CherriesOne cup
AlmondsOne ounce
ApricotsThree fruits

What Is The Vegetarian Diet For Weight Loss?

A vegetarian diet is a way of eating that is predominantly made up of consuming only plant-based foods. These include nuts such as walnuts and almonds, seeds such as pumpkin and sunflower seeds, legumes such as lentils and blacked-eyed peas, and whole grains such as brown rice and quinoa. These mostly provide vitamins, minerals, protein, and carbs.

Another major part of a vegetarian diet is, of course, fruits and plenty of vegetables. These add further phytonutrients such as flavonoids and carotenoids to the diet. All these protein-rich foods help to create a balanced diet if they are included in a healthy vegetarian diet plan.

Some vegetarians also consume eggs, cheese, and milk, but all other animal food sources, including seafood and poultry, are excluded from the diet. 

Types Of Vegetarian Diet For Weight Loss

Vegan Diet

vegan diet
Vegans do not consume any products that originate from animals. Photo: Foxys Forest Manufacture/Shutterstock

Veganism is growing in popularity, especially among the younger generation. Influences include health, environmental issues, and the prevention of cruelty to animals. Vegans stick strictly to plant-based foods and even exclude milk, cheese, honey, and eggs from their diet. This means that vegans do not consume any products that originate from animals at all.

Ovo-vegetarian Diet

Ovo-vegetarians are similar in their eating habits to vegetarians. However, the major difference here is that the only animal-based foods an ovo-vegetarian consumes are eggs. This means that ovo-vegetarians can also consume egg-based products such as noodles.

The inclusion of eggs does bridge the gap when it comes to protein and B vitamin needs. Even though eggs and products that contain eggs are allowed, this form of vegetarianism still lags behind in popularity when compared to a traditional vegetarian diet.

Lacto-vegetarian Diet

This diet is still mainly plant-based, but the major difference is that eggs are not consumed. However, other dairy products such as yogurts, cheeses, butter, and milk can all be included in this particular diet. 

Lacto-ovo-vegetarian Diet 

A lacto-ovo-vegetarian diet is similar to a lacto-vegetarian diet because it mainly consists of vegetables, legumes, fruits, seeds, grains, and nuts. It does, however, allow the inclusion of dairy products, but eggs are included here as well. Meat, fish, and poultry are still excluded.

Pros Of A Balanced Vegetarian Diet For Weight Loss 

Good For Cardiac Health

Vegetarian-based diets have been linked to lower incidences of certain diseases, such as cardiovascular disease. It is thought that this is linked to the low saturated fat intake of such diets and also the protective effects of the phytonutrients provided in vegetarian foods.

However, it is still important for vegetarians to balance their fat intake to make sure they are getting enough healthy fats from olive oil and linseed oils and to limit the use of cheap processed oils that often are labeled as vegetable oils.

Olive oil provides the body with vitamin E and monounsaturated fatty acids. 

Linseed oil provides omega-3 fats,[1] and both can lower your risk of heart disease because they are healthy fats.

Reduced Risk Of Obesity

Vegetarian diets that include very few highly processed foods tend to be low in calories as well. Natural vegetarian foods such as lentils, beans, seeds, and vegetables have few calories when compared to processed foods. They also have lower amounts of saturated fat content as well. 

Because a vegetarian diet mostly consists of the types of vegetarian food mentioned above, exceeding the daily calorie intake allowance is harder than eating both plant and animal-based nutritious foods, including processed meats and dairy products.

A study showed that omnivores[2] are more likely to be overweight or obese when compared to those who eat less meat or no meat at all. The high fiber content of plant-based foods also helps to boost weight loss, as fiber makes us feel fuller for longer, aids the digestive process, and improves the body’s response to insulin.

Lowers Cholesterol

Plant sterols in spreads, yogurts, and drinks have been used to lower cholesterol successfully. However, plant-based diets have also been shown to help lower cholesterol levels in omnivores who have raised cholesterol. Vegetarian foods high in soluble fiber, such as oats and walnuts, are particularly useful in lowering overall cholesterol levels in the blood. They do this by decreasing the amount of cholesterol that is absorbed by the body.

Reduced Cancer Risk

Reduced Cancer Risk
Plant-based foods can help prevent certain types of cancers. Photo: marilyn barbone/Shutterstock

Because vegetables, fruits, legumes, nuts, and seeds are packed full of nutrients and powerful antioxidants, eating these foods daily results in high levels of antioxidants continuously being available in the blood to fight free radicals[3] and prevent oxidative stress. This can trigger a number of diseases in humans, including various cancers. Plant-based diets are thought to be particularly beneficial in preventing the development of colon and prostate cancers.

Reduced Risk Of Stroke

Since the benefits of plant foods when compared to animal foods include the lowering of cholesterol levels and a boost to cardio health, the knock effect of these and obesity prevention means that the risk of suffering a stroke is reduced. This is because obesity, heart disease, and high cholesterol are all stroke risk factors.

Cons Of A Weight-Loss Vegetarian Diet

Consuming Too Many Carbs

Some vegetarians tend to eat too many carbs in the form of vegetables and fruits. This is especially the case for vegans. Those who include dairy, eggs, and fish can get their protein from these food groups. Vegans should consume more healthy nuts such as walnuts, seeds, and lentils to boost their protein and fat intake.

Vitamin B12 Deficiency

One of the best sources of vitamin B12 is red meat. This vitamin helps create red blood cells and helps to prevent anemia. However, those who follow a vegan diet for the health benefits associated with plant-based eating can end up vitamin B12 deficient. Supplementation and consuming fortified vitamin B12 foods such as cereals can help maintain healthy levels.

Calcium Deficiency

Dairy products such as milk and yogurts contain high levels of calcium. Those who omit these from their diets could become deficient in this vital mineral. However, broccoli, kale, and other green leafy vegetables, if eaten regularly, along with tofu and calcium-fortified cereals, can redress the balance.

Vitamin D Deficiency

Along with calcium, vitamin D is vital for good bone health and is mostly found in dairy products. The best source of this vitamin is the sun, but in winter, vegans should take a supplement.

Fighting Hunger

Those who were once meat eaters but became vegetarians often suffer from feeling hungry continuously. This also affects those on any kind of food-related weight loss meal plan. Hunger can be combated when on a vegetarian weight loss meal plan by eating complex carbs such as oats and brown rice. These are digested slowly, and the fiber content makes you feel fuller for longer. Snacking on nuts, seeds, and dried fruit can also fill in the gaps between meal times. 

Conclusion

Eating a mainly plant-based diet has its advantages and disadvantages, but the health benefits outweigh problems such as certain vitamin deficiencies. These can be rectified with supplements.

A plant-based diet can lead to healthy losing weight, and you can lose weight quicker if you avoid processed vegetarian meals. This is due to there being fewer calories in fruits, vegetables, legumes, and other whole foods.

Vegetarian diets supply the body with antioxidants that can help prevent certain diseases, such as cancers, from developing. Furthermore, they lower the risk of developing heart disease, high cholesterol, and type 2 diabetes and can even prevent strokes and obesity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to be vegetarian?

Vegetables and other foods allowed in a vegetarian diet cost a fraction of the price of many meat products.

Can you become overweight on a vegetarian diet? 

Yes, you can, but only if you consume too many calories.

Should I take supplements if I’m vegan?

Yes, it is recommended to supplement vitamins D and B12, as well as calcium.

Can children be vegan?

While they can, it is best to let children eat eggs, fish, and dairy products to aid normal development.

+ 3 Sources

EHproject has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. We work mostly with peer-reviewed studies to ensure accurate information. We avoid using tertiary references. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.

  1. Nih.gov. (2015). Office of Dietary Supplements – Omega-3 Fatty Acids. [online] Available at: https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Omega3FattyAcids-HealthProfessional/.
  2. Turner-McGrievy, G., Mandes, T. and Crimarco, A. (2017). A plant-based diet for overweight and obesity prevention and treatment. PubMed, [online] 14(5), pp.369–374. doi:https://doi.org/10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2017.05.002.
  3. Lobo, V., Patil, A., Phatak, A. and Chandra, N. (2010). Free radicals, antioxidants and functional foods: Impact on human health. Pharmacognosy Reviews, [online] 4(8), pp.118–118. doi:https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-7847.70902

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Christine is a certified personal trainer and nutritionist with an undergraduate degree from Missouri State University. Her passion is helping others learn how strong and healthy they can become by transforming their daily habits. Christine spends… See More